What are the effects of cortisol? In its normal function, Cortisol helps us meet these challenges by converting proteins into energy, releasing glycogen and counteracting inflammation. For a short time, that’s okay.
Sustained high Cortisol levels destroy healthy muscle and bone, slow down healing and normal cell regeneration, co-opt biochemicals needed to make other vital hormones, impair digestion, metabolism and mental function, interfere with healthy endocrine function; weaken the immune system, etc.
When stressors are encountered, the adrenals are the first line of defense and under normal conditions can resolve the stress and reset the body to a state of ease –
adaptation => balance => functional efficiency = > healthBut when stressors become chronic and the adrenals fail to resolve the stress, a perpetual state
ensues of --
failure to adapt => imbalance => functional inefficiency => diseaseThe following are examples how of metabolism regulated by the adrenals and provides a short sampling of symptoms that can manifest as a result of adrenal stress/fatigue/insufficiency:
Blood Sugar Regulation- Hypoglycemia
- Insulin Resistance
- Hyperglycemia
- Diabetes
Muscle Health- Muscle wasting
- Muscle weakness
- Bone loss, osteopenia, osteoporosis, arthritis
- Connective tissue problems – sprains, strains, tears
Neural Health- Poor sleep
- Can’t fall asleep, insufficient sleep, fall asleep but awaken and can’t get back to sleep, restless sleep, nightmares, can’t shut thinking off
Quality of moods- Depression, anxiety, fear, panic attack, sadness, apathy, nervousness, easily upset, moody, worried, timid, cry easily, no motivation, anger and irritability (especially as relieved by eating)
Memory and Learning- Forgetful, poor memory, hard to learn new things, confused thinking, spacey, thoughts too rapid, thoughts too slow, foggy thinking, neuronal connectivity impaired, neurotransmitter imbalances, poor concentration, hard to think quickly, procrastination
Thyroid function- Feeling cold often, low body temp, low energy, dry skin and hair, headaches, migraines
- Adrenal stress (elevated Cortisol) inhibits thyroid
- Androgen and estrogen hormone levels, excesses, deficiencies, imbalances
- Edema, fluid retention, high blood pressure, low blood pressure, lethargy, low endurance, etc.
Fat and Protein Metabolism- Overweight , underweight
- Fat distribution
- Digestion/Indigestion
- Protein turnover
Mucosal Barrier Integrity- 1st line of defense against pathogens
- As the adrenals weaken, susceptibility to getting sick with pathogens (bacteria, virus, fungus, parasites) increases
- Heavy metals
- Environmental pollutants
- Chemicals
Immune system regulation- Frequent illness
- Illness lasts a long time
- Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory responses
- Pain, inflammation, especially in neck and upper back
As you can see if your under stress, you better learn how to manage it, or these possible symptoms may appear. To learn more about
Adrenal Fatigue contact me today.